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Informal recycling and occupational health in Santo Andre, Brazil.

The collection of recyclables is a widespread activity among urban poor, particularly in countries with large socio-economic disparities. The health of recyclers is at risk because of unsafe working conditions, socio-economic exclusion, and stigmatization. Our study focuses on health problems and occupational risks of informal recyclers (in Brazil known as catadores). In 2005 we conducted an in-depth socio-economic survey of 48 informal waste collectors in Santo Andre, Brazil. Almost all workers reported body pain or soreness in the back, legs, shoulders, and arms. Injuries, particularly involving the hands, are frequent. Flu and bronchitis are common, and one recycler had contracted Hepatitis-B. Policy makers at all government levels need to address the pressing health issues affecting large numbers of informal recyclers in Brazil and abroad. Recyclers need to be involved in the design of waste management policies, and the public must be educated about the important environmental service these people provide.

作 者:
Gutberlet,JBaeder,AM
刊 名:
International journal of environmental health research 
年,卷(期):
2008vol.18(no.1) 
分类号:
 
关键词:
Adolescent  Adult  Brazil  Conservation of Natural Resources  Female  Humans  成年人  巴西  自然资源保护  职业病  职业暴露  职业卫生  问卷  社会经济因素
正文语种:
eng 
基金项目:
 
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