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Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide injection in blind painful eyes. Intraocular steroids as a treatment for blind painful red eyes.

PURPOSE: Phthisis bulbi results from different ocular conditions. We evaluated intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide as a treatment option in blind painful eyes. METHODS: Thirty-one patients with unilateral phthisis were randomly divided into two groups. Group A received 0.3 ml (12.5 mg) triamcinolone acetonide intravitreally and Group B 0.3 ml balanced salt solution after retrobulbar anesthesia. Treatment success was assessed by subjective response to pain and clinically by biomicroscopic evaluation of conjunctival congestion. Tonometry was done before and after treatment. Follow-ups were at 24 hours, 3 weeks, 3 and 6 months, and 1 and 2 years. RESULTS: Throughout the two-year follow-up, only two patients in Group A reported pain after theprocedure and were retreated, one at week 4 and the other at week 7. Conjunctival congestion was significantly lower in Group A. Two patients with hypotony before treatment had normal tension after triamcinolone. All Group B patients were reinjectedwith triamcinolone because pain continued after balanced salt solution injection. No severe complications were found. CONCLUSIONS: Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide may be effective and safe for treating blind painful eyes.

作 者:
Rodriguez MLJuarez CPLuna JD
刊 名:
European journal of ophthalmology 
年,卷(期):
2003V.13(no.3) 
分类号:
 
关键词:
Triamcinolone Acetonide  therapeutic aspects  Group A  week  Pain  曲安奈德  疼痛
正文语种:
eng 
基金项目:
 
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