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青少年起病的成年型糖尿病发病机制及其研究进展

青少年起病的成年型糖尿病(maturity-onset diabetes of the young,MODY)是一组由于多种单基因突变,胰腺β细胞功能缺陷所致的特殊类型的糖尿病.其基本病理生理机制为原发性胰腺β细胞功能缺陷而非胰岛素抵抗(IR).

作 者:
程震 刘志红  
作者单位:
程震(第二军医大学南京临床学院,博士研究生)
刘志红(南京军区南京总医院,解放军肾脏病研究所,南京,210002) 
刊 名:
肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志  ISTIC PKU
英文刊名:
CHINESE JOURNAL OF NEPHROLOGY DIALYSIS & TRANSPLANTATION 
年,卷(期):
2002 11(4) 
分类号:
R587 
关键词:
青少年起病的成年型糖尿病 知识脉络  发病机制 知识脉络  基因 知识脉络 
机标分类号:
R58 R97 
机标关键词:
青少年型糖尿病功能缺陷病理生理机制β细胞胰岛素抵抗单基因突变胰腺特殊类型原发性 
基金项目:
 
DOI:
 
参考文献(29条)
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  2. Yagamata K.Furuta H.da N Mutations in the hepatocyte nuclear factor-4α gene in maturity-onset diabetes of the young(MODY1) 1996
  3. Froguel P.Zouali H.Vionnet N Familial hyperglycemia due to mutations in glucokinase:definition of a subtype of diabetes mellitus 1993
  4. Yamagata K.Oda N.Kaisaki PJ Mutations in the hepatocyte nuclear factor-1α gene in maturity-onset diabetes of the young(MODY3) 1996
  5. Stoffers DA.Ferrer J.Clarke WL Early-onset type-Ⅱ diabetes mellitus (MODY4) linked to IPF1 1997(17)
  6. Horikawa Y.Iwasaki N.Hara M Mutation in hepatocyte nuclear factor-1β gene (TCF2) associated with MODY 1997(17)
  7. Malecki MT.Jhala US.Antonellis A Mutations in NEURODI are associated with the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus 1999
  8. Fajans SS.Bell GI.Polonsky KS Molecular mechanisms and clinical pathophysiology of maturity-onset diabetes of the young 2001(13)
  9. Velho G.Robert JJ Maturity-onset diabetes of the young(MODY):genetic and clinical characteristics 2002(Suppl 1)
  10. 夏元.林建立.林丽香.庄维特.章静波.陈克铨 MODY患者染色体基因突变的初步研究 [期刊论文] -福建医药杂志2001(1)
  11. Matschinsky FM.Glaser B.Magnuson MA Pancreatic β-cell glucokinase:closing the gap between the retical concepts and experimental realities 1998
  12. Sturis J.Kurland IJ.Byrne MM Compensation in pancreatic beta-cell function in subjects with glucokinase mutations 1994
  13. Pearson ER.Velho G.Clark P β-cell genes and diabetes:quantitative and qualitative differences in the pathophysiology of hepatic nuclear factor-1α and glucokinase mutations 2001
  14. Fajans SS.Bell GI Maturity-onset diabetes of the young:a model for genetic studies of diabetes mellitus 2000
  15. Byrne MM.Sturis J.Fajans SS Altered insulin secretory responses to glucose in subjects with a mutation in the MODY1 gene on chromosome 20 1995
  16. Byrne MM.Sturis J.Menzel S Altered insulin secretory responses to glucose in diabetic and nondiabetic subjects with mutations in the diabetes susceptibility gene MODY3 on chromosome 12 1996
  17. Lehto M.Tuomi T.Mahtani MM Characterization of the MODY3 phenotype: early-onset diabetes caused by an insulin secretion defect 1997
  18. Herman WH.Fajans SS.Smith MJ Diminished insulin and glucagon secretory responses to arginine in nondiabetic subjects with a mutation in the hepatocyte nuclear factor-4α/MODY1 gene 1997
  19. Yoshiuchi I.Yamagata K.YANG Q Three new mutations in the hepatocyte nuclear factor-1α gene in Japanese subjects with diabetes mellitus:clinical features and functional characterization 1999
  20. Menzel R.Kaisaki PJ.Rjasanowski I A low renal threshold for glucose in diabetic patients with a mutation in the hepatocyte nuclear factor-1α(HNF-1α)gene 1998(15)
  21. Pontoglio M.Prie D.Cheret C HNF1α controls renal glucose reabsorption in mouse and man 2000(4)
  22. Shih DQ.Dansky HM.Fleisher M Genotype/phenotype relationships in HNF-4α/MODY1:haploinsufficiency is associated with reduced apolipoprotein(AⅡ),apolipoprotein(CⅢ),lipoprotein(a),and triglyceride levels 2000(49)
  23. Lehto M.Bitzen PO.Isomaa B Mutation in the HNF-4α gene affects insulin secretion and triglyceride metabolism 1999
  24. Clocquet AR.Egan JM.Stoffers DA Impaired insulin secretion and increased isulin sensitivity in familial maturity-onset diabetes of the young 4(insulin promoter factor 1 gene) 2000(49)
  25. Nishigori H.Yamada S.Kohama T Frameshift mutation,A263fsinsGG,in the hepatocyte nuclear factor-1β gene associated with diabetes and renal dysfunction 1998
  26. Shimomura H.Sanke T.Hanabusa T Nonsense mutation of islet-1 gene(Q310X) found in a type 2 diabetic patient with a strong family history 2000(49)
  27. 邓晓初 533例糖尿病患者住院原因分析 [期刊论文] -辽宁实用糖尿病杂志2001(3)
  28. 张涵涛.施秉银 MODY及其相关基因的研究进展 [期刊论文] -国外医学(内分泌学分册)2001(5)
  29. 李永航.李昌臣 线粒体糖尿病的研究进展 [期刊论文] -国外医学(内分泌学分册)2000(5)

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