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心脏脂肪变性与肥胖相关性心脏病

The Relationship Between Adiposity in the Heart and Obesity Related Heart Diseases

肥胖病是心脏病的危险因素,传统观点认为,在肥胖患者中,由于血流动力学异常和脂代谢异常导致的心脏重构是患者易发展为冠状动脉性疾病和心力衰竭的原因.但最近研究发现,脂肪在心脏沉积可以直接损伤心脏,影响左室重建,导致扩张型心肌病.对肥胖动物模型的研究发现,心肌中脂质过度沉积可导致左室肥厚和缺血性、扩张型心肌病.通过基因治疗或药物干预降低心脏的脂质沉积,可以预防肥胖相关性心脏病的发生.临床研究也提示,心肌的脂质含量可以作为肥胖患者心脏病的生物指标,并且可以成为治疗的靶点.但这方面的研究才刚刚开始,有待进一步的研究.

作 者:
杨菊红 冯凭 YANG Ju-hong FENG Pin  
作者单位:
杨菊红,YANG Ju-hong(天津医科大学《国际内分泌代谢杂志》编辑部,天津,300070)
冯凭,FENG Pin(天津医科大学总医院内分泌科,天津,300052) 
刊 名:
心血管病学进展  ISTIC
英文刊名:
ADVANCES IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES 
年,卷(期):
2007 28(1) 
分类号:
R5 
关键词:
肥胖病 知识脉络  扩张型心肌病 知识脉络  脂毒性 知识脉络  脂肪变性 知识脉络  心脏 知识脉络 
机标分类号:
R5 R28 
机标关键词:
性心脏病脂肪变性肥胖扩张型心肌病血流动力学异常脂质含量患者脂代谢异常左室重建左室肥厚基因治疗直接损伤脂质沉积药物干预心脏重构心力衰竭危险因素生物指标临床研究冠状动脉 
基金项目:
 
DOI:
 
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